
Which aftermarket shock is right for me?
By Max McAllister
President of Traxxion Dynamics, Inc.
Everyone one wants to get the most bang for their buck, particularly when it
comes to racing, where everyone has to make their "play money" go as far as it
can. Currently, it is common knowledge that there is no substitute for an
aftermarket racing shock. The question is, which model is right to suit your
needs. Almost every aftermarket shock is "fully adjustable". That means spring
preload, rebound, compression, and ride height.
Ride height adjustment is extremely important for proper chassis function.
Some models of bikes have provisions for ride height adjustment on the frame;
none of them are easy to use. Some manufacturers will sell a racing shock
without this feature. Don't buy one, you'll be sorry.
Any aftermarket shock sold by Traxxion Dynamics will perform flawlessly right
out of the box, and are custom-valved and sprung in our shop to achieve
excellent performance. Our custom-spec'd shocks have a range of damping
adjustment that will accommodate several spring rates. Spring rate is open to
a great deal of interpretation by tuners, and the "right spring" will vary
depending on who you ask. We provide you with a spring that will perform best
under all circumstances. As long as your are careful when installing your new
shock and don't scratch the spring, it will be cheerfully exchanged if you are
unhappy with the sag numbers you get when checking your initial set up.
We have several models of shocks available. We recommend Penske Racing Shocks,
Elka Suspension, and Ohlins Suspension. Here is information
on these brands:
Penske Racing Shocks:
Penske has three models we recommend, The Traxxion Sport Shock ($599.95), The
Model 8983 ($835.00), and The Model 8987 "Triple Adjuster" ($1175.00). These
extremely high quality shocks are a popular choice with top racers and
discerning street riders all over the world. The shocks are "modular" and
share many common parts. The entire body and shaft mechanisms are identical.
The Sport Shock is for street riders who want a quality replacement shock, but
don't intend to use their bike on the racetrack. It is a complete Penske
Shock, minus the reservoir, and therefore is not compression adjustable. It
retains, normal spring preload, rebound, and ride height adjustment, and can
be upgraded to a full race shock at any time in the future.
When comparing the 8983 and the 8987 the difference is in the reservoirs,
where compression damping adjustment takes place. The compression adjuster on
the 8983 is a high speed compression adjuster. High speed refers to the
velocity of the wheel moving up and down, not how fast the bike is moving
around the track. To clarify, low speed compression is "firmness" or "feel".
High speed compression is "bumps".
So what does all of this mean in the real world? With ordinary racing shocks,
you have to use the compression adjuster to make the bike feel firm. This
works acceptably at smooth racetracks. The problems arise when you get to a
bumpy track. In order to get the shock to soak bumps, you have to soften the
compression damping. The result is a bike that soaks bumps, but some squat
will result under acceleration. You need to be able to "dial in low speed
compression" to restore chassis feel, but you won't be able to since you only
have a high-speed adjuster. You are forced to compromise.
This is where the triple-adjustable Penske becomes a critical component for
professional racers. You are able to adjust for bumps and feel independently,
and there is no compromise. The most interesting effect of this shock is that
once your bike is set up to have a firm feel and be compliant over bumps, you
will be able to return a smooth track and change little or nothing. The bike
will not need to soak as many bumps, and it will still feel firm. It is
state-of-the-art!
Elka Suspension:
Elka Suspension is a newcomer from Canada. Their company was founded in 2000,
and they in very short order took over the world of custom ATV racing shocks,
being the brand of choice over the famous Custom Axis Shocks, which are made
by Penske. So I have worked with Elka to set their shocks up to suit
roadracing bikes. I am quite confident that their superior quality shocks will
turn heads, and win races. To top it all off, they are substantially less
expensive than either Penske or Ohlins.
The top of the line Elka is triple adjustable, offering high and low speed
compression adjustment, as well as rebound. Ride height and spring preload
adjustment are on this fine product as well. Most models come in piggyback
configuration. The retail price is only $895, too!
The standard Elka is double adjustable, offering high speed compression and
rebound damping adjustment. It too, has spring preload and ride height
adjustment. These shocks are the most affordably priced of all the top tier
shocks at $735.
Ohlins Suspension:
Ohlins is historically famous for world class suspension components, and their
domination of all world level forms of racing speaks for itself. Ohlins has
such a wide and varied product line that it is impossible to explain all of
the potential options, and they have no standardized pricing, so you will have
to call and get pricing on your specific model. We sell Ohlins shocks under
two tiers, one "out of the box", or custom
valved and sprung for aggressive use and racing.
Ohlins has a triple adjustable model shock available for most late model sport
bikes, though we find the high speed compression adjuster to be basically
ineffective. The low speed adjuster works quite well though, and they also
have a remote hydraulic adjuster available. This adjuster is helpful for bikes
where the shock is hidden. Most other applications are double adjustable
configuration.
Prices range from approximately $700 to $1200 so please call for your specific
application and price.
How do I decide what I need?
If you can't afford the top of the line professional racing shock, don't
worry! ALL of our shocks provide superior, trouble-free performance. Review this chart
to help determine which shock will suit you:
Professional Racer:
Penske 8987, Elka triple
Expert Racer who can afford it:
Penske 8987, Elka triple, Ohlins triple
Expert racer who has no idea about suspension, and doesn't want to know:
Penske 8983 Double, Elka double, Ohlins triple
Amateur racer who can afford it, and enjoys tweaking and tuning his bike:
Penske 8987, Elka Triple
Amateur racer who can afford it, but doesn't want to fool with his bike:
Penske 8983 Double, Elka double, Ohlins triple
Expert or Amateur racer who likes Piggyback fitment for ease of installation
and protection from crash damage:
Penske 8983 or 8987,
Elka triple, Ohlins triple
Expert or Amateur racer who is broke and needs the best shock for the best
price:
Elka double
Street rider who doesn't want to fool with his bike:
Elka double, Traxxion Sport Shock
Street rider who likes to tweak and tune his bike:
Penske 8987, Elka triple
Street rider who does occasional track days:
Elka double, Penske 8983 Double, Ohlins
Street rider who rides two-up frequently:
Penske 8987, Elka triple (The low speed adjuster can quickly and easily add
firmness for two-up without any tools…)
Please contact us at info@traxxion.com
with any specific questions you may have.